National security police detained him in … The President shall annually report to Congress on Hong Kong's enforcement of U.S. export controls, including whether items of U.S. origin have been used for mass surveillance in China and whether Hong Kong has been used to evade sanctions on North Korea or Iran. G, P.L. Here are the steps for Status of Legislation: Array 116–76 (text) (pdf)) is a United States federal law that requires the U.S. government to impose sanctions against mainland China and Hong Kong officials considered responsible for human rights abuses in Hong Kong, and requires the United States Department of State and other agencies to conduct an annual review to determine whether changes in Hong Kong's political status (its relationship with mainland China) justify changing t… [externalActionCode] => 8000 Definitions. Without written report. This bill addresses Hong Kong's status under U.S. law and imposes sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations in Hong Kong. Consistent with sections 205 and 301 of the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (the “Act”), as amended by the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019, and section 7043 (f) (4) (B) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2020 (Div. (. LinkedIn. [displayText] => Became Public Law No: 116-76. ( Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019, Nov. 27, 2019. The Act gives the United States Hong Kong Be Water Act: Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-WI-08) S2710: A bill to prohibit the commercial export of covered munitions items to the Hong Kong Police Force. • The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act includes a provision of Sen. Cruz's bipartisan bill he introduced in June, which amends the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 to require the administration to evaluate and report on how the People's Republic of China (PRC) exploits Hong Kong to circumvent the laws of the United States. Here are the steps for Status of Legislation: Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019, This bill addresses Hong Kong's status under U.S. law and imposes sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations in Hong Kong. ), Array [displayText] => Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. Short title; table of contents (a) Short title. 116-94), the Department submits this report and the enclosed certification on developments in Hong Kong from March 2019 … [externalActionCode] => 17000 The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. Sec. To amend the Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992, and for other purposes. [description] => Passed House The Hong Kongers who place so much hope in the Human Rights and Democracy Act may be unaware that this is the fourth piece of legislation bearing this name introduced in both houses of Congress since 2014. AN ACT. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. 2. ( ), Array S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019. (Hong Kong is part of China but has a largely separate legal and economic system.). Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy act this month, and asked Canadian political parties to unite in adopting a similar bill which, like the US act, would annually review Hong Kong… [description] => Passed House Array The bill, known as the “Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act,” was overwhelmingly passed in Congress with rare bipartisan support last week. [displayText] => Committee on Foreign Relations. ), Blog – In Custodia Legis: Law Librarians of Congress, House - Foreign Affairs; Judiciary; Financial Services, Senate - 10/16/2019 Received in the Senate. (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019’’. A Donald Trump impersonator among the hundreds gathered at Chater Garden on December 1 to celebrate the enactment of the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act. The stated purpose of the HKHRDA is to protect Hong Kongers from extradition to China and support democracy in Hong Kong. (text: CR S6657-6660) 635). Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. [description] => Introduced [externalActionCode] => 8000 [description] => Introduced [actionDate] => 2019-11-21 The president ratified the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act after it was overwhelmingly passed by Republican and Democrat lawmakers, a rare example of bipartisan co-operation. Mr … 4 (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the 5 ‘‘Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 6 2019’’. [displayText] => Presented to President. 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. [externalActionCode] => 14000 Hong Kong Protests (Source: Flickr/Studio Incendo) In a remarkable display of bipartisan unity amid divisive impeachment hearings, near-unanimous majorities of the House and the Senate passed the Hong Kong Human … ( ), Array Short title; table of contents. [externalActionCode] => 28000 [displayText] => Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H8119-8122) Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-OR) S2758: Hong Kong Be Water Act: Sen. Josh Hawley (R-MO) HR3289: Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019: Rep. Chris Smith (R-NJ-04) [chamberOfAction] => Senate H.R.3289 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019. [description] => Passed Senate Calendar No. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act is now law. Therefore, passage of the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act (the Hong Kong Act) by the US Congress unilaterally is unnecessary and will certainly damage the mutually beneficial relationship, including the US' interests. ( Lee reportedly provided 5.1 million renminbi ($780,000) to support Hong Kong protesters in 2019 and had spoken at a closed-door briefing about a foreign country’s sanctions bill, believed to be the US’s Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act. The State Department shall notify Congress if any proposed or enacted law in Hong Kong negatively impacts U.S. interests, including by putting U.S. citizens at risk of rendition to China. Monday, November 25, 2019, 12:55 PM. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act -- if it becomes law -- will demand greater scrutiny of the city's special status. Google+. ), Array The Department of State shall certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong warrants its unique … ), Array [description] => To President Brian Fong, a political analyst in Hong Kong-Mainland Chinese relations, explains that the move is a dramatic change in Chinese policy, and a risky one that could lead to Beijing "losing access to foreign capital and technology through Hong Kong". Sec. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 provides needed updates to the Hong Kong Policy Act and addresses escalating threats to the people of Hong Kong, the city's trade and finance structure, and the adverse effects to the US business community – including the 85,000 Americans based in Hong Kong. It … This measure amends the U.S.-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992, establishing principles for the relationship between the U.S. and Hong Kong. Away from Taiwan, the Hong Kong Democracy Council, an organisation set up in the United States which has supported the lobbying of politicians there on the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, called the implementation rules “alarming but certainly something many expected would come”. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. 243. [actionDate] => 2019-10-15 [displayText] => Introduced in House 116th Congress (2019-2020) The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act would: Reaffirm the principles set forth in the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992, including support for democratization, human rights, and the importance of Hong Kong remaining sufficiently autonomous from China to justify different treatment under U.S. law. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (HKHRDA) (S. 1838; Pub.L. ( However, the stated purpose (intent) of a given law does not always determine its subsequent application. Technically an amendment to the 1992 United States-Hong Kong Policy Act, which … By Julian Ku. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, signed into law by U.S. President Donald Trump last week, represents a powerful demonstration of … [chamberOfAction] => An Act To amend the Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992, and for other purposes. [actionDate] => 2019-11-19 A man waves an American flag at a protest rally in Hong Kong on Monday as demonstrators called on US lawmakers to pass the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of … [externalActionCode] => 1000 The analysis shall evaluate whether Hong Kong is upholding the rule of law and protecting rights enumerated in various documents, including (1) the agreement between the United Kingdom and China regarding Hong Kong's return to China, and (2) the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. The US senate has passed the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, which President Trump now has the option to enact. [actionDate] => 2019-11-20 The Department of State shall certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong warrants its unique treatment under various treaties, agreements, and U.S. law. 1. [actionDate] => 2019-06-13 The uncertainty so caused will inevitably affect the confidence of international investors and companies in Hong Kong. ), Blog – In Custodia Legis: Law Librarians of Congress, 11/27/2019 Became Public Law No: 116-76. [description] => Became Law [chamberOfAction] => House [chamberOfAction] => House [displayText] => Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 1 (Roll no. [chamberOfAction] => Senate ( The warning came after US President Donald Trump signed the Human Rights and Democracy Act into law. (text: CR H9089-9092) The House voted 417 to one for the “Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act”, which had passed the Senate unanimously on Tuesday. None of them, so far, have even been brought to a committee vote. 116th Congress (2019-2020) Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019. [externalActionCode] => 36000 Along with the Human Rights and Democracy Act, Trump also signed a bill that prohibits the sale of U.S.-made tear gas and rubber bullets to the Hong Kong police. AN ACT To amend the Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 and for other purposes. (Hong Kong is part of China but has a largely separate legal and economic system.) The bill extends existing annual reporting requirements on matters of U.S. interest in Hong Kong through 2027 and expands such reports to include assessments of (1) limits to Hong Kong's autonomy, either self-imposed or due to China's actions; and (2) whether rescission of Hong Kong's special treatment would further erode Hong Kong's autonomy. Read twice. (. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. [actionDate] => 2019-11-27 Reddit. This Act may be cited as the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019. [actionDate] => 2019-09-26 [chamberOfAction] => Chinese officials and state media have reacted with fury to the almost-unanimous passage of the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy … (b) Table of contents. The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act Is Redundant, but Still Worthwhile. [chamberOfAction] => House ( The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019, signed into law by U.S. President Donald Trump, is touted by Congress as a way to deter Beijing's influence and interference in Hong Kong… By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-393), the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (Public Law 116-76), the Hong Kong Autonomy Act of 2020, signed into law July 14, 2020, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 … The Human Rights and Democracy Act mandates an annual review, to check if Hong Kong has enough autonomy to justify its special status with the US. The President shall impose property and visa-blocking sanctions on foreign persons responsible for gross human rights violations in Hong Kong.
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